Genetic characteristics of Tuzla population in consideration of six qualitative fist properties complex

Mustafa, Bačinović, Rifat, Hadžiselimović, Jasminka, Hadžihalilović, Selma, Rasima, Tupkušić

Glasnik Antropološkog društva Srbije

44

361

368

1820-7936

https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?query=ISSID%26and%267459&page=0&so...

2009-2021/11/01/13:08:30

The varying nature of individual features in the observed group could be described according to different criteria. Some individual features occur in the compatible form, the other occur in two other forms (subtypes) and the others occur in three or more different subtypes. This work carries the first comprehensible population-genetic analysis fenotypes of the population in Tuzla with regard to complex of six system quantitative fenotype variation of fist. The anthroposcopy of chosen dimorph features includes: the extensiveness of constant nuckle of thumb (dht); the extensiveness of proximate nuckle of thumb (pht); 'digital index' (L); a position of phalang of little finger (rcf); a shape of nails (ln); a hairness of middle digital falang (d). There were 1163 boys totally analysed in elementary schools, who were born in the period between 1980 to 1987. The statistical significant differences of gene frequency was observed between the observed and expected gene frequency. The established values of relative frequency of recessive allelogene (hairness of the medium digital falang qd=0.99; a shape of nails qln=0.57; the extensiveness of proximate ankle of thumb qpht=0.94) in the system of fenotype of the observed complex of variations do not fit in the range of values of this indication of the preferred cluster's samples in the Bosnia and Hercegovina's population. The frequency of other observed fist fenotypes are in the range of qualitative variations for the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, a constant frequency of recessive fenotype (qd - the obsence of hairs on the medium digital falang of the ring finger), in the complete pattern fits in the range of varying value of this parameter in the set of chosen parts of the world population in USA (the Black people qd=0.91).