Glasnik Antropološkog društva Jugoslavije

: Development of morphological characteristics, basic-motoric and special-motoric abilities of the football players in the preparation period; For the examination of the development of the morphological characteristics and the basic-motoric and special-motoric capabilities of the football players in the preparation period, 7 anthropometrics measures, 9 basic-motoric and 3 special-motoric tests have been applied. The sample of the examined involved 52 young football players of 12 and 13 years of age from the city of Nafraktos in Greece. The aim of the research was to identify the development of the morphological characteristics and the basic-motoric and special-motoric capabilities of the football players in the preparation period. It has been determined that the applied training model of work has had a statistically important effect upon increasing the level of the anthropometrics measures and the basic-motoric and special-motoric capabilities; hence it can be recommended for the practical application in the training work with football players.

: Difference of the morphological dimension definition on the number of manifest anthropometric variables; The paper gives the analysis of the behaviour of the general morphological dimension model on the sample of 12 and 16 anthropometric variables which hypothetically belong to the correspondmg dimensions, and which were applied on the sample of 217 students of the Faculty of Physical Education in Novi Sad. Besides, the model with 25 anthropometric variables was also analysed in which the variables to estimate the body and extremity segments were included, as well as the same sample with additional 8 variables to estimate the head. The analyses were made by promax method, which was implemented in the SPSS 8.0 program package. The results showed significant difierences in the number and the structure of morphological dimensions between obtained models, that did not depend upon mathematical, but rather upon the real biological and physiological factors of the growth and development of the men's body.

: Differences between a morphological characteristics and motor abilities in urban and rural 5™ grade pupils in Sanski Most; Sample consisting of 5th grade pupils, taken from Sanski Most elementary schools (two from rural, two from urban community) was used to investigate the differences between morphological characteristics and motor abilities. Using proper statistic method significant differences between pupils of a same age, with identical physical education program but who are living in different communities was found.

: Differences in BMI and bodi fat values of pre-and postmenopausal Hungarian women; The first Hungarian menopause research made from a human biological point of view took place in 1966 in Budapest. The present study is the second one. 324 women were involved in the survey. The median of menopausal age proved to be 48.00 year. A significant difference in body height, body mass, body fat percentage, body fat mass and BMI was found between women before and after the menopause.

: Differences in anthropometrics characteristic between two handball national team; The aim of this research is to established statistical significant differences in anthropometrics characteristic between two female handball national team from 1984. and 2001. Results have shown that the explored population is homogenous. Statistical significant differences in anthropometrics measures are breath pelvic bone, volume breast, volume fore arm, volume upper leg and quantity subcutaneous fat on upper extremity. Female handball players national team from 2001 in relation to handball players national team from 1984. have broadest pelvic bone, bigger volume breast, fore arm, upper leg and smaller quantity subcutaneous fat on upper extremity.

: Different methodological approaches in pedagogical anthropology; The paper is based on the analysis of different methodological approaches to the basic problems in pedagogical anthropology. Different methodological models like: instrumental, transactional, interactional, and ecological: are based on the unique anthropological assumption that education is a type of cultural transmission. They could partly satisfy scientific criteria. That is why nowadays researchers accept the holistic approach and study the problems in this area in a multidisciplinary way in the context of culture on the whole. Comparative-cultural and comparative-historical methods are used as the most applicable. Not only this method enables more complex recognition of modern problems but also brings to logical connection the results of existing partial researches (ethnographic, psychoanalytic, socially-psychological, etc.), their scientific position and adequate explanation.

: Differentiation of the lower premolar teeth; The examination is performed on the models of 440 orthodontic patients of the Clinic of Stomatology in Niš, with the aim to establish the shapes of the lower premolar teeth (PI and P2) and their position in a jaw. The analysis have shown that the majority of the first premolar teeth (PI) belongs to the I type category (76,60%) and the majority of the second premolar teeth (P2) to the V type category (moralization of premolars) - 34,70% and a bit rarest to the III type category (30,80%). The most frequently is the both sides mandibula position of the both types of premolars (PI = 70,71%; P2 = 73,93%).

: Dinamika vo vremeni pokazatelej fizičeskogo razvitija detej do{kol'nogo vozrasta g. Minska; The dynamics of main indexes of physical development: body length, body mass and chest circumference during the period from 1950 till 1996-97 is considered in this article. The analysis of these indexes has shown highly significant increasing of them in the period from 1950 till 1972-73. Then body length and body mass decreased (stressogenic influence of ecological and economic factors) and to 1996 - 97 restored again. Chest circumference started to decrease to 1996-97 (high level of technogenic pollution of air).

: Distribution of ABO and Rh systems in prematurely born babies and twins; In this study we analyzed ABO and Rh systems on prematurely born babies and twins in Belgrade. The sample included 1000 early born babies. 568 male (56,8%) and 432 female (43,2%). and 73 pair of early born twins. That numbers count 30 pair of male (41,09%); 20 pair of female (27,4%) and 23 pair twins of different sexes (31,51%). We found lower values A-blood type whit female (39,35%) prematurely born babies in comparison with other researches (47,6%). In the female twins also the bigger A-blood type (47.62%) in comparison with (37,5%). We noticed particularly smaller values B-blood type in female twins (14,29%) in comparison with (19,44%). The frequency AB-blood type in the babes hadn't significantly changed in comparison with other researches, bat we noticed bigger values in male twins (9,64%) in comparison with (7,94%) and particularly smaller values in female twins (1,59%) in comparison with (7,41%). The new results show us that female babies had bigger values 0 blood group (35,42%) in comparison with other results (26,6%). Rh system researches showed us that female babies had lower values Rh (+), 83,33% in comparison with (88,9%) and bigger values of Rh (-) 16,07% in comparison with other results (11,0%). Analyzed ABO and Rh systems we found 46 dizigots (63,0%) and 27 monozigotic twins (36,9%).

: Distribution of blood groups in blood donors in Banja Luka region before and after the war surroundings; Total results of this work are product of analyse of collected data with standard and special population-genetics methods about distribution basic blood groups ABO an Rh systems by the volunteer blood givers of Banja Luka region. Significance migrations, including leaving and arriving population which happened in this region as the consequence of the war, essentially changed the structure of the population. According to this it was important to check eventually differences in frequent blood groups in today population of this region.

: Distribution of blood type in patients treated with chronic dialysis in medical Center Prokuplje; Glasnik Antropološkog društva Jugoslavije

: Distribution of erythrocyte antigens in population sample of Serbs from region of Niš; In this study we examined five systems at erythrocyte antigens (ABO, Resus MNSs, PI, Kk) like population genetic markers in population group that reside in south part of Serbia ( region of Nis). The determination was performed using commercial antiserums (SERAC - Manfred R. Hermann, Bad Hamburg). Observed and expected frequency for each phenotype was calculated. Particular haplotype and allele frequency were also calculated. The calculated allele and haplotype frequencies were as follows: ABO system (Al=0.2078; A2=0.0511 B=0.0925; O=0.6486, MNSs system (MS=0.3056; Ms 0.2827; NS=0.0866; Ns= 0.3252) Rhesus system ( cde=0.3580; cDe=0.0341; Cde=0.0499; CDe=0.4158; cDE=0.126 C-De=0.0196) PI system (Pl+=0.4668; PI- =0.5332), and Kk system (K=0.0343 k=0.9657).

Glasnik Antropološkog društva Jugoslavije

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